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nodetool getauthcacheconfig

Cassandra 4.1+

This command is available in Cassandra 4.1 and later.

Displays authentication cache configuration settings.


Synopsis

nodetool [connection_options] getauthcacheconfig --cache-name <cache>

Options

Option Description
--cache-name <cache> Required. Cache to query: CredentialsCache, PermissionsCache, RolesCache, or NetworkPermissionsCache

Description

nodetool getauthcacheconfig displays the current configuration of a specific Cassandra authentication or authorization cache. These caches improve performance by storing authentication credentials and authorization decisions, reducing the need to query system tables for every operation.


Output Fields

Field Description
Validity Period How long cache entries remain valid
Update Interval Background refresh interval
Max Entries Maximum entries in cache
Active Update Whether entries are actively refreshed before expiry

Examples

Query Credentials Cache

nodetool getauthcacheconfig --cache-name CredentialsCache

Sample output:

Validity Period: 2000 ms
Update Interval: 1000 ms
Max Entries: 1000
Active Update: true

Query Permissions Cache

nodetool getauthcacheconfig --cache-name PermissionsCache

Query All Caches

for cache in CredentialsCache PermissionsCache RolesCache NetworkPermissionsCache; do
    echo "=== $cache ==="
    nodetool getauthcacheconfig --cache-name $cache
done

When to Use

Performance Tuning

# Check current cache settings
nodetool getauthcacheconfig

Review cache configuration when:

  • Experiencing authentication latency
  • Seeing high load on system_auth keyspace
  • Planning changes to authentication patterns
  • Troubleshooting authorization delays

Security Configuration Audit

# Document auth cache settings
nodetool getauthcacheconfig > auth_cache_config.txt

During security audits, document cache validity periods to understand how quickly permission changes take effect.

Before Modifying Settings

# Check current config before changes
nodetool getauthcacheconfig

# Make changes
nodetool setauthcacheconfig --permissions-validity 5000

# Verify changes
nodetool getauthcacheconfig

Configuration Parameters Explained

Validity Period

The validity period determines how long cached entries are considered valid:

  • Short validity (e.g., 2000ms): Permission changes take effect quickly, but higher load on system tables
  • Long validity (e.g., 60000ms): Better performance, but permission changes are delayed

Update Interval

Controls background refresh of cache entries:

  • Entries are refreshed before they expire
  • Should be less than validity period
  • Prevents authentication storms when entries expire

Max Entries

Limits cache size to prevent memory issues:

  • Set based on expected number of unique credentials/roles
  • Entries are evicted using LRU when limit is reached
  • Monitor cache efficiency to tune appropriately

Best Practices

Cache Tuning Guidelines

  1. Balance security and performance - Shorter validity means faster permission propagation but more system_auth load
  2. Monitor cache effectiveness - Track hit rates and latency
  3. Size appropriately - Max entries should accommodate typical concurrent users
  4. Consider workload patterns - High connection rate applications may need larger caches

Default Values

Default cache settings are conservative (2000ms validity). Production environments may benefit from tuning based on:

  • Number of authenticated users
  • Connection rate patterns
  • Acceptable delay for permission changes
  • System_auth keyspace capacity

Security Trade-Off

Longer cache validity improves performance but delays permission revocations. Consider:

  • How quickly must permission changes take effect?
  • What is acceptable risk window for revoked credentials?
  • Balance against system_auth query load

Command Relationship
setauthcacheconfig Modify cache settings
invalidatecredentialscache Clear credentials cache
invalidatepermissionscache Clear permissions cache
invalidaterolescache Clear roles cache